Sebaceous hyperplasia is a common skin condition characterized by the enlargement of sebaceous glands. These glands are responsible for producing sebum, the oily substance that helps keep the skin moisturized. When the sebaceous glands become enlarged, they appear as small, yellowish or flesh-colored bumps on the skin, typically on the face, especially the forehead, nose, and cheeks.

Treatment Options:

• No Treatment Required: In many cases, sebaceous hyperplasia does not cause any significant symptoms or discomfort. As a result, no treatment may be necessary, particularly if the bumps are small and not bothersome to the individual.

• Electrocautery: Electrocautery is a common treatment option for sebaceous hyperplasia. It involves using a small electric probe to heat and destroy the enlarged sebaceous glands. The procedure is performed under local anesthesia and helps flatten and smooth out the affected areas.

• Cryotherapy: Cryotherapy, also known as freezing therapy, involves applying liquid nitrogen to the sebaceous hyperplasia bumps. The extreme cold destroys the excess sebaceous glands, leading to their elimination. This procedure is generally well-tolerated and requires minimal downtime.

• Laser Treatment: Laser therapy can be used to treat sebaceous hyperplasia. The laser targets and vaporizes the enlarged glands, resulting in smoother skin. Laser treatment is precise and allows for targeted treatment of individual bumps.

• Topical Treatments: Certain creams and medications may be helpful in reducing the appearance of the bumps and improving the overall texture of the skin.