Psoriasis
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by the rapid buildup of skin cells, resulting in red, raised, and scaly areas on the skin's surface. The exact cause of psoriasis is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Common triggers include stress, infections, certain medications, and injuries to the skin. Psoriasis can be a source of discomfort and self-consciousness, but with proper management, symptoms can be minimized. The choice of treatment depends on the severity of the condition and the individual's specific needs:
Topical Treatments:
Topical medications, such as corticosteroids, vitamin D analogs, retinoids, and salicylic acid, are commonly prescribed to reduce inflammation, control scaling, and moisturize the affected skin. These medications are applied directly to the skin and are often used as a first-line treatment for mild to moderate psoriasis.
Phototherapy:
Narrowband ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) phototherapy helps reduce the inflammation associated with psoriasis. Individuals interested in the treatment can come 2 or 3 times a week to our dermatology clinic to have it administered. The best part? If you have a valid personal health care number, this treatment is 100% covered!
Systemic Medications:
For moderate to severe psoriasis that does not respond to other treatments, systemic medications may be prescribed. These medications work throughout the body to reduce inflammation. They include oral retinoids, methotrexate, cyclosporine, and newer biologic therapies.
Advanced Systemic Treatments:
If individuals have failed other treatment modalities, and depending on their level of private health insurance, they usually become eligible for advanced therapies such as biologic treatments. Talk to one of our dermatology experts to see if you qualify.
Lifestyle Modifications:
Making certain lifestyle modifications can help manage psoriasis symptoms. This includes avoiding triggers such as stress, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and skin injuries. Maintaining a healthy diet, managing weight, and practicing stress-reducing techniques can also support overall well-being.
Have your doctor send us a referral to talk about your specific psoriasis symptoms and how to best treat them!